Two complete sentences with nothing between them. That is a run-on.
Sentence Combining
Every sentence is built from two halves. Work through each one, then test it on the line.
Clause
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Clause
Run-on: two sentences with no punctuation
A run-on jams two complete sentences together with no punctuation between them. Each half is an independent clause that could stand on its own, so they have to be joined the right way or split into two sentences.
On the line
Therainfellthegamestopped.
Two complete sentences with nothing between them. That is a run-on.
Now you try
Two complete sentences with no punctuation between them. Add a comma and a conjunction, or split them in two.
Comma splice: two sentences joined by only a comma
A comma splice joins two complete sentences with only a comma. A comma is too weak to do that job alone. It needs a conjunction with it, or the two sentences need to be separated.
On the line
Therainfell,thegamestopped.
Two complete sentences joined by only a comma. That is a comma splice.
Now you try
A comma alone cannot join two complete sentences. Add a conjunction after it, or use a period.
The fix: join the clauses the right way
To join two independent clauses correctly, use a comma and a coordinating conjunction (one of the FANBOYS: for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so). That makes a compound sentence. Or add a subordinating conjunction to one clause to make it dependent, building a complex sentence.
On the line
Therainfell,andthegamestopped.
A comma and a coordinating conjunction join the two clauses. Compound, and correct.
Now you try
A comma and a FANBOYS make a compound; a subordinator makes a complex.
You worked through every part of Sentence Combining. Ready to test it on the line? Take the quiz.